Abstract: This lithium ground- and formation-water geochemical dataset will enable present and future companies to better evaluate their targets and characterize their resource estimates by being able to distinguish between background and anomalous concentrations of lithium throughout Alberta. The dataset comprises lithium geochemical data from ground and formation water in Alberta and near the Alberta border. The data were captured from several databases, including those from Alberta Geological Survey (oil and gas wells database, AERI and Beaver River Basin projects), and the Alberta Research Council. In total there are 1,511 records, of which 48 records have >75 mg/L Li. Nineteen analyses have >100 mg/L Li (up to 140 mg/L) and occur within the Middle to Upper Devonian Beaverhill Lake Formation and Woodbend and Winterburn groups of west-central to northwestern Alberta. Economic concentrations of lithium are known to form in either lithium pegmatite or in high-lithium brine and clay. A few of the world's oil-field waters also have medium to high lithium content. During the mid-1990s, several government reports showed that lithium values of up to 140 mg/L Li occurred in west-central Alberta formation waters of the Beaverhill Lake and Woodbend groups; however, minimal data were publicly released.
Metadata: 
  File identifier: 
      DIG_2010_0001.xml
  Language: 
      eng; CAN
  Character set: 
    Character set code: 
      utf8
  Hierarchy level: 
    Scope code: 
      dataset
  Metadata author: 
    Responsible party: 
      Organisation name: 
          Alberta Geological Survey
      Position name: 
          AGS Information Manager
      Contact info: 
        Contact: 
          Phone: 
            Telephone: 
              Voice: 
                  (780) 638-4491
              Facsimile: 
                  (780) 422-1918
          Address: 
            Address: 
              Delivery point: 
                  Alberta Energy Regulator
              Delivery point: 
                  4th Floor, Twin Atria Building
              Delivery point: 
                  4999-98 Avenue NW
              City: 
                  Edmonton
              Administrative area: 
                  Alberta
              Postal code: 
                  T6B 2X3
              Country: 
                  Canada
              Electronic mail address: 
                  AGS-Info@aer.ca
          Hours of service: 
              8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m.
      Role: 
        Role code: 
          pointOfContact
  Date stamp: 

      2016-03-14
  Metadata standard name: 
      North American Profile of ISO 19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata (NAP-Metadata)
  Metadata standard version: 
      ISO 19115-1.1
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Spatial representation info:

Vector spatial representation: Geometric objects: Geometric objects: Geometric object type: Geometric object type code: point Geometric object count: 1511
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Spatial representation info:

Grid spatial representation: Number of dimensions: 2 Axis Dimension Properties: Dimension: Dimension name: Dimension name type code: column Dimension size: unknown Resolution: uom: decimalDegrees 0.000000 Axis Dimension Properties: Dimension: Dimension name: Dimension name type code: row Dimension size: unknown Resolution: uom: decimalDegrees 0.000000 Cell geometry: Cell geometry code: Transformation parameter availability: false
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Reference system info:

Reference system:
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Reference system info:

Reference system: Reference system identifier: RS Identifier: Code: EPSG:4269 Code Space: http://www.epsg-registry.org/ Version: 8.4.1
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Reference system info:

xlink: https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/65f8b220-95ed-11e0-aa80-0800200c9a66 title: North American Datum 1983
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Reference system info:

xlink: https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/c3895520-95ed-11e0-aa80-0800200c9a66 title: Geodetic Reference System 1980
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Identification info:

Data identification: Citation: Citation: Title: Lithium Groundwater and Formation-Water Geochemical Data (tabular data, tab delimited format) Date: Date: Date: 2010-01-20 Date type: Date type code: publication Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Energy Resources Conservation Board Role: Role code: originator Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Alberta Geological Survey Role: Role code: originator Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Eccles, D.R. Role: Role code: originator Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Jean, G.M. Role: Role code: originator Cited responsible party: Responsible party: Organisation name: Alberta Geological Survey Contact info: Contact: Address: Address: City: Edmonton Administrative area: Alberta, Canada Role: Role code: publisher Presentation form: Presentation form code: tableDigital Series: Series: Name: Digital Data Issue identification: DIG 2010-0001 Abstract: This lithium ground- and formation-water geochemical dataset will enable present and future companies to better evaluate their targets and characterize their resource estimates by being able to distinguish between background and anomalous concentrations of lithium throughout Alberta. The dataset comprises lithium geochemical data from ground and formation water in Alberta and near the Alberta border. The data were captured from several databases, including those from Alberta Geological Survey (oil and gas wells database, AERI and Beaver River Basin projects), and the Alberta Research Council. In total there are 1,511 records, of which 48 records have >75 mg/L Li. Nineteen analyses have >100 mg/L Li (up to 140 mg/L) and occur within the Middle to Upper Devonian Beaverhill Lake Formation and Woodbend and Winterburn groups of west-central to northwestern Alberta. Economic concentrations of lithium are known to form in either lithium pegmatite or in high-lithium brine and clay. A few of the world's oil-field waters also have medium to high lithium content. During the mid-1990s, several government reports showed that lithium values of up to 140 mg/L Li occurred in west-central Alberta formation waters of the Beaverhill Lake and Woodbend groups; however, minimal data were publicly released. Purpose: This lithium in ground and formation water geochemical dataset will enable present and future companies to better evaluate their targets and characterize their resource estimates by being able to distinguish between background and anomalous concentrations of lithium throughout Alberta. Status: Progress code: completed Point of contact: Responsible party: Organisation name: Alberta Geological Survey Position name: AGS Information Manager Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: (780) 638-4491 Facsimile: (780) 422-1918 Address: Address: Delivery point: Alberta Energy Regulator Delivery point: 4th Floor, Twin Atria Building Delivery point: 4999-98 Avenue NW City: Edmonton Administrative area: Alberta Postal code: T6B 2X3 Country: Canada Electronic mail address: AGS-Info@aer.ca Hours of service: 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Role: Role code: pointOfContact Resource maintenance: Maintenance information: Maintenance and update frequency: Maintenance frequency code: notPlanned Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: beaverhill lake Keyword: formation waters Keyword: geochemical Keyword: geology Keyword: ground water Keyword: lithium Keyword: woodbend Type: Keyword type code: theme Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: none Date: unknown Descriptive keywords: Keywords: Keyword: 72e Keyword: 72l Keyword: 72m Keyword: 73d Keyword: 73e Keyword: 73l Keyword: 73m Keyword: 74d Keyword: 74e Keyword: 74l Keyword: 74m Keyword: 82g Keyword: 82h Keyword: 82i Keyword: 82j Keyword: 82n Keyword: 82o Keyword: 82p Keyword: 83a Keyword: 83b Keyword: 83c Keyword: 83d Keyword: 83e Keyword: 83f Keyword: 83g Keyword: 83h Keyword: 83i Keyword: 83j Keyword: 83k Keyword: 83l Keyword: 83m Keyword: 83n Keyword: 83o Keyword: 83p Keyword: 84a Keyword: 84b Keyword: 84c Keyword: 84d Keyword: 84e Keyword: 84f Keyword: 84g Keyword: 84h Keyword: 84i Keyword: 84j Keyword: 84k Keyword: 84l Keyword: 84m Keyword: 84n Keyword: 84o Keyword: 84p Keyword: alberta Keyword: canada Keyword: northwestern alberta Keyword: swan hills Type: Keyword type code: place Thesaurus name: Citation: Title: none Date: unknown Resource constraints: Legal constraints: Access constraints: Restriction code: otherRestrictions Use constraints: Restriction code: otherRestrictions Other constraints: Access Constraints: Public Use Constraints: Acknowledgement of the Alberta Energy Regulator/Alberta Geological Survey as the originator/source of this information is required as described in the Open Government License - Alberta. Distribution Liability: The Alberta Energy Regulator/Alberta Geological Survey (AER/AGS) licenses this information under the Open Government License - Alberta. Any references to proprietary software in our documentation, and/or any use of proprietary data formats in our releases, do not constitute endorsement by the AER/AGS of any manufacturer's product. Spatial representation type: Spatial representation type code: vector Language: eng; CAN Topic category: Topic category code: geoscientificInformation Extent: Extent: Geographic element: Geographic bounding box: West bound longitude: -125.284667 East bound longitude: -110.025692 South bound latitude: 48.999488 North bound latitude: 60.084333 Temporal element: Temporal extent: Extent: Time period: Description: compilation date Begin date: 1977-01-01 End date: 2003-01-01 Supplemental Information: Language: In English;
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Content info:

Feature catalogue description: Included with dataset: false Feature catalogue citation: Citation: Title: Entity and Attribute Information Date: Other citation details: Detailed Entity and Attribute information is provided with the dataset, formatted as Federal Geographic Data Committee (FGDC) Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata.
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DISTRIBUTION INFO:

Distribution: Distributor: Distributor: Distributor contact: Responsible party: Organisation name: Alberta Geological Survey Position name: AGS Information Manager Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: (780) 638-4491 Facsimile: (780) 422-1918 Address: Address: Delivery point: Alberta Energy Regulator Delivery point: 4th Floor, Twin Atria Building Delivery point: 4999-98 Avenue NW City: Edmonton Administrative area: Alberta Postal code: T6B 2X3 Country: Canada Electronic mail address: AGS-Info@aer.ca Hours of service: 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Role: Role code: distributor Transfer options: Digital transfer options: Online: Online Resource: Linkage: URL: https://static.ags.aer.ca/files/document/DIG/DIG_2010_0001.zip Name: Tabular Data
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Data quality info:

Data quality: Scope: Scope: Hierarchy level: Scope code: dataset Report: Absolute external positional accuracy: Name of measure: Horizontal Positional Accuracy Measure description: Evaluation method description: The datum is NAD83. Alberta Geological Survey maintains the AGSWDB and ARC data. The AGSWDB data are oil and gas wells that are legally surveyed before drilling begins. Whereas the AERI and BRB data holdings are project specific. AERI, BRB and ARC data are mostly domestic water wells that are not legally surveyed. We calculated the latitude and longitude co-ordinates from the Dominion Land Survey centroid using A. Lytviak's co-ordinate converter called ERDNA. The remaining industrial-water source wells were legally surveyed. Alberta Geological Survey did no additional surveying as part of this data compilation. Result: Quantitative result: Value unit: Base unit: Identifier: Units system: xlink: http://www.bipm.org/en/si/ Value: Report: Absolute external positional accuracy: Name of measure: Vertical Positional Accuracy Measure description: WARNING - not available Evaluation method description: The sample depth is calculated from the kelly bushing of the Alberta Geological Survey wells database (AGSWDB) and from ground surface for all other sources. For AERI data, ground elevations are from a hand-held GPS,+/- 10 metres. The AGSWDB data are legal surveys (usually with a 1 cm accuracy) conducted by private industry. The BRB and ARC data are mostly domestic from water wells with ground elevations determined from topographic maps, or given in an industrial report in the case of industrial-water source wells. Alberta Geological Survey did no additional surveying as part of this data compilation. Result: Quantitative result: Value unit: Base unit: Identifier: Units system: xlink: http://www.bipm.org/en/si/ Value: WARNING - not available Report: Completeness commission: Result: unknown Report: Completeness omission: Evaluation method description: The primary selection criteria, from all data sources, was for ground or formation water geochemical data with lithium values. The data transferred from the databases to this dataset included site identification number, unique well identifier, latitude, longitude, date sampled, ground elevation, kelly bushing elevation, sample depth, culled status, cation-anion balance, lithium value and formation name. We did not capture other data fields from the respective databases or use special definitions. Result: unknown Report: Conceptual consistency: Measure description: This is a compilation of data from many sources and can contain multiple geochemical analyses (i.e., records) for each well. The sample depth is calculated from the kelly bushing in the Alberta Geological Survey oil and gas wells database (AGSWDB) and from ground surface for all other sources. The formation names are as shown from the original databases. The entry "n/a" means data were not available. There are missing data in the original databases including unique well identifier, sample date, latitude, longitude, kelly bushing elevation, sample depth, cation-anion balance and formation name. We made no attempt to populate the missing data fields. Nor did we perform independent checking of the validity of the attributes (i.e., did not check versus original databases). We did not perform validity checking on the original databases. Result: unknown Report: Non quantitative attribute accuracy: Measure description: These data are a measurement of lithium geochemical values in milligrams per litre. The data date back as far as 1977. Thus, the user should be aware that laboratory techniques, accuracy and precision have varied over time. Non-detectable limit for Alberta Geological Survey oil and gas wells data is 0.01 mg/L. We consider all values of 0.01 or less as non-detectable. Non-detectable limit for Alberta Research Council data is 0.1 mg/L. We consider all values of 0.1 or less as non-detectable. Result: inapplicable Lineage: Lineage: Statement: The primary selection criteria, from all data sources, was for ground or formation water geochemical data with lithium values. The data transferred from the databases to this dataset included site identification number, unique well identifier, latitude, longitude, date sampled, ground elevation, kelly bushing elevation, sample depth, culled status, cation-anion balance, lithium value and formation name. We did not capture other data fields from the respective databases or use special definitions. Process step: Process step: Description: During 2009, Alberta Geological Survey (AGS) compiled ground- and formation-water geochemical lithium data from government sources and from AGS data holdings, resulting in 1511 records. We used specific queries to extract lithium values based on parameter names. - AGS wells database (AGSWDB) provided 743 lithium values. - Alberta Research Council (ARC) provided 288 lithium values. - Alberta Energy Research Institute (AERI) provided 42 lithium values. - Beaver River Basin Project (BRB) provided 438 lithium values.
                  
We appended the individual datasets into one table. Longitude values in the originating BRB database were positive, and we altered them to a negative value. We exported the table to Microsoft Excel, altered attribute names to better describe the attributes, and removed irrelevant attributes. The following five attributes are required to make a unique record: Site_ID, Data_set_ID, Date_samp, Cat_an_bal and Lithium. The original authors variously assessed the data. We performed no additional quality assessment on the data through the project. That is, culled and non-culled data are included because these 'anomalies' in the data could be critical to the mineral exploration companies investigating lithium in Alberta. Date and time: 2009-01-01T00:00:00
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Metadata constraints:

Legal constraints: Access constraints: Restriction code: otherRestrictions Use constraints: Restriction code: otherRestrictions Other constraints: Metadata Access Constraints: none Metadata Use Constraints: none
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Metadata maintenance:

Maintenance information: Maintenance and update frequency: unknown Maintenance note: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadatastandard version FGDC-STD-001-1998 using the January 2013 version of the FGDC CSDGM to ISO 19115-2 transform. Metadata author: Responsible party: Organisation name: Alberta Geological Survey Position name: AGS Information Manager Contact info: Contact: Phone: Telephone: Voice: (780) 638-4491 Facsimile: (780) 422-1918 Address: Address: Delivery point: Alberta Energy Regulator Delivery point: 4th Floor, Twin Atria Building Delivery point: 4999-98 Avenue NW City: Edmonton Administrative area: Alberta Postal code: T6B 2X3 Country: Canada Electronic mail address: AGS-Info@aer.ca Hours of service: 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Role: Role code: custodian
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